Descriptive
To describe a particular person/place/thing.
1. Identification (special participant)
2. Description (parts, quality, characteristics)
1. Goal (final purpose)
2. Materials (ingredients, utensils, equipment)
3. Steps (a set of instructions)
1. Orientations (a setting of characters, a plot)
2. Complications (problems are arising)
3. Resolution (solution of problem)
4. Re-orientation (a closing remark, option)
1. General classification (topic such as or sub-class)
2. Identification (shape/form, parts, behavior, habitat, way of survival)
1. Orientation (who, what, when, where, how, etc)
2. Event (in a chronological order)
3. Evaluation (comment of recounts)
4. Reorientation (conclusion, tentative in personal recount)
1. News-worthy events (summary)
2. Background events (cause and details)
3. Sources (comments of participants, witnesses, authorities, and experts)
To describe a particular person/place/thing.
1. Identification (special participant)
2. Description (parts, quality, characteristics)
Procedure
To help readers do a ask/make
something. They can be a set of instructions/directions.1. Goal (final purpose)
2. Materials (ingredients, utensils, equipment)
3. Steps (a set of instructions)
Narrative
To entertain the readers/to amuse
the readers.1. Orientations (a setting of characters, a plot)
2. Complications (problems are arising)
3. Resolution (solution of problem)
4. Re-orientation (a closing remark, option)
Report
To describe the way thing are
such as a man-made thing, animal, and plants.1. General classification (topic such as or sub-class)
2. Identification (shape/form, parts, behavior, habitat, way of survival)
Recount
To tell the readers what happened
in the past through a sequence of events.1. Orientation (who, what, when, where, how, etc)
2. Event (in a chronological order)
3. Evaluation (comment of recounts)
4. Reorientation (conclusion, tentative in personal recount)
News Item
To inform the
readers/listeners/viewers about event of the day which are news-worthy/important.1. News-worthy events (summary)
2. Background events (cause and details)
3. Sources (comments of participants, witnesses, authorities, and experts)

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